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Liu Miaomiao (director) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Liu Miaomiao (director)
Liu Miaomiao () (born 1962 in Guyuan, Ningxia) is a female Chinese film director. Liu, an ethnic Hui Muslim, was the youngest member of the 1982 class of the Beijing Film Academy, commonly referred to as the Fifth Generation.〔Zhang, Yingjin & Xiao, Zhiwei (1998). "Liu Miaomiao" in (''Encyclopedia of Chinese Film'' ). Taylor & Francis, p. 227. ISBN 0-415-15168-6.〕 Her career has spanned both film and television, though she remains less well known than many of her male counterparts to international audiences. == Career == Liu graduated from the BFA's directing program, in which she enrolled at the age of sixteen,〔Cui, Shuqin (2005). "Liu Miaomiao" in (''Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture'' ), edited by Edward Lawrence Davis. Routledge, p. 482. ISBN 0-203-64506-5.〕 along with directors such as Tian Zhuangzhuang and Chen Kaige. Upon graduation, she was assigned to the Xiaoxing Film Studio where she directed her first solo work, ''Stories of the Voyage'' in 1985 at the age of 23.〔 In 1987, she directed the war film ''Women on the Long March'', about eight female Red Army soldiers who find themselves separated from their main force during the Long March.〔 In the early 1990s, Liu filmed two important works, 1993's ''Chatterbox'', and 1994's ''Family Scandal'' (co-directed with Cui Xiaoqin). Both films garnered international notice, particularly the former, which won an award at the Venice International Film Festival.〔 ''Chatterbox'' was a personal work as well, with Liu receiving no salary for the film and borrowing heavily to bring it to an international venue.〔 Liu Miaomiao has also shifted her career into filming television programs and films.〔
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